Morocco is a country filled with breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and a rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re looking to explore the desert, dive into history, or simply relax by the beach, Morocco has something for every traveler. In this guide, we’ll take you through the best things to do in Morocco, from the bustling markets of Marrakech to the peaceful beauty of the Sahara Desert.
Explore the Bustling Markets of Marrakech
Jemaa el-Fnaa: The Heart of Marrakech
Jemaa el-Fnaa is a lively square that truly captures the essence of Marrakech. By day, you’ll find street performers, snake charmers, and bustling food stalls, while by night, the square transforms into a vibrant market filled with local vendors selling everything from spices to handcrafted goods. The energy here is contagious, and it’s a must-visit for any traveler.
The Souks: A Maze of Treasures
Marrakech is famous for its souks (markets), where you can get lost in a maze of colorful stalls selling everything from handwoven carpets to fragrant spices. Each alleyway reveals new treasures, and the art of bargaining is essential to getting the best deal. Don’t be afraid to haggle—it’s part of the experience!
Discover the Majestic Atlas Mountains
Hiking in the High Atlas
For outdoor enthusiasts, the Atlas Mountains offer stunning views and challenging hikes. The High Atlas, particularly around the Toubkal National Park, is a hiker’s paradise with trails ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks up Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa.
Traditional Berber Villages
While exploring the Atlas Mountains, take time to visit the traditional Berber villages that dot the landscape. Here, you can experience the hospitality of the Berber people, enjoy a home-cooked meal, and learn about their customs and way of life.
Visit the Ancient City of Fes
Explore the Medina of Fes
Fes is one of the oldest cities in Morocco, and its medina (old town) is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through the narrow streets and discover hidden gems, including beautiful mosques, madrasas (Islamic schools), and bustling markets. You can take 3 day tour from marrakech to fes to explore beauty of Fes.
Al-Qarawiyyin University: The World’s Oldest University
Founded in 859 AD, Al-Qarawiyyin University in Fes is recognized as the world’s oldest continually operating university. It’s a remarkable testament to Morocco’s rich educational and cultural history and is a must-see for history buffs.
Experience the Magic of the Sahara Desert
Camel Trekking Adventures
No trip to Morocco is complete without a journey into the Sahara Desert. The best way to explore the vast dunes of the Sahara is on the back of a camel, following the ancient trade routes once used by nomads. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience that offers an up-close look at the desert’s beauty.
Spending a Night Under the Stars
After a day of trekking through the desert, spend the night at a traditional Berber camp under the stars. The night sky in the Sahara is incredibly clear, providing an unforgettable stargazing experience. Many tours also include drumming around the campfire and storytelling, giving you a true sense of the local culture.
Indulge in Moroccan Cuisine
Must-Try Dishes: Tagine, Couscous, and More
Moroccan cuisine is as diverse as its landscapes. Some of the must-try dishes include tagine, a slow-cooked stew made with meat, vegetables, and a variety of spices, and couscous, which is often served with lamb, chicken, or vegetables. Be sure to also try pastilla, a savory-sweet pastry filled with meat and spices.
Moroccan Mint Tea: A Cultural Experience
No meal in Morocco is complete without a glass of mint tea. Often referred to as “Moroccan whiskey” (despite being non-alcoholic), this sweet, refreshing drink is a symbol of hospitality. Watching the preparation of mint tea is a cultural experience in itself, as it’s traditionally poured from a height to create bubbles on the surface.
Wander Through the Blue Streets of Chefchaouen
The History Behind Chefchaouen’s Blue Walls
Chefchaouen, often called the “Blue City,” is famous for its stunning blue-painted buildings. The tradition of painting the city’s walls blue dates back centuries and is said to symbolize the sky and heaven. Walking through the serene, blue-tinted streets is like stepping into a dream.
Exploring the Local Artisan Shops
Chefchaouen is also known for its vibrant artisan community. As you wander through the city, you’ll find shops selling handmade wool garments, woven blankets, and beautifully crafted pottery. It’s the perfect place to pick up a unique souvenir.
Explore the Ancient Ruins of Volubilis
Roman History in Morocco
Volubilis, located near Meknes, is a well-preserved Roman archaeological site that offers a glimpse into Morocco’s ancient past. The ruins include beautiful mosaics, ancient temples, and stunningly preserved buildings, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
What to Expect When Visiting Volubilis
When visiting Volubilis, expect to spend a few hours exploring the sprawling site. Bring comfortable shoes, as there’s a lot to see, including the ancient baths, forum, and triumphal arch.
Relax on the Beaches of Essaouira
Windsurfing and Kitesurfing
Essaouira, a coastal city, is famous for its strong winds, making it a top destination for windsurfing and kitesurfing. If you’re an adventure lover, these watersports offer an adrenaline-pumping experience along the beautiful Atlantic coastline.
Exploring Essaouira’s Historic Medina
Essaouira’s medina is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its unique blend of Moroccan and Portuguese architecture. It’s a peaceful place to explore, with winding streets, traditional markets, and the sound of the ocean in the background.
Discover the Beauty of Ouarzazate
The Gateway to the Sahara
Ouarzazate is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Sahara” and serves as a starting point for many desert tours. The city is also known for its film studios, where movies like Gladiator and Lawrence of Arabia were filmed.
Visit the Famous Ait Benhaddou
Ait Benhaddou, located just outside Ouarzazate, is a stunning fortified village that has been used as a backdrop for many Hollywood films. Its well-preserved earthen architecture and strategic location make it a must-see for any visitor to Morocco.
Shop for Traditional Moroccan Handicrafts
Rugs, Ceramics, and Leather Goods
Morocco is a treasure trove of traditional handicrafts. From intricately woven rugs to beautifully painted ceramics and finely crafted leather goods, there’s something for everyone. Each region of Morocco is known for different types of handicrafts, so be sure to explore the markets in each city you visit.
Tips for Bargaining in the Markets
Bargaining is an essential part of shopping in Morocco. It’s expected that you’ll negotiate on prices, and the key is to stay friendly and respectful. Start by offering about half of the asking price and work your way up from there. The process should be fun, so don’t be afraid to enjoy the experience!
Take a Scenic Drive Through the Dades Valley
The Stunning Gorges of the Dades Valley
The Dades Valley, located between the Atlas Mountains and the Sahara Desert, offers some of the most spectacular scenery in Morocco. The gorges carved out by the Dades River create dramatic landscapes that are perfect for photography and exploration.
Stop at Local Kasbahs Along the Way
Along the route through the Dades Valley, you’ll come across many traditional kasbahs (fortified homes) that have stood for centuries. Many of these kasbahs are open to the public, giving you a chance to explore their history and architecture.
Visit the Majorelle Garden in Marrakech
The Legacy of Yves Saint Laurent
The Majorelle Garden is a beautifully landscaped botanical garden in Marrakech that was once owned by the French fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. The vibrant colors and peaceful atmosphere make it a perfect escape from the bustling city streets.
A Peaceful Oasis in the Heart of the City
Walking through the Majorelle Garden is a serene experience. The lush greenery, vibrant blue buildings, and tranquil water features make it an ideal spot for relaxation and reflection.
Learn About Moroccan History in Rabat
The Hassan Tower and Mausoleum
Rabat, Morocco’s capital, is home to several important historical sites, including the Hassan Tower and the Mausoleum of Mohammed V. These landmarks provide insight into Morocco’s royal history and are a must-visit for anyone interested in the country’s past.
Exploring the Kasbah of the Udayas
The Kasbah of the Udayas is a fortified neighborhood in Rabat that dates back to the 12th century. The kasbah offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Bouregreg River and is a peaceful place to explore, with its narrow streets and charming blue-and-white houses.
7 Days Incredible Georgia Tour
Conclusion
Morocco is a land of contrasts, where ancient history meets vibrant modern culture. From the towering dunes of the Sahara to the bustling markets of Marrakech, there’s no shortage of things to see and do. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history buff, or a foodie, Morocco has something special to offer.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit Morocco?
The best time to visit Morocco is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant.
2. Do I need a visa to visit Morocco?
Visitors from many countries, including the USA, Canada, and most EU nations, do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days. However, it’s best to check with your local embassy for the latest requirements.